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Health - Life Expectancy
Life expectancy at birth, by sex
Life expectancy at age 60, by sex
Table 2a. Life expectancy | |||||||
Last update: December 2012 | |||||||
Country or area | Year | Life expectancy at birth | Life expectancy at age 60 years | ||||
Women | Men | Women | Men | ||||
Afghanistan | 2010-2015 | 49 | 49 | 15 | 14 | ||
Albania | 2010-2015 | 80 | 74 | 24 | 19 | ||
Algeria | 2010-2015 | 75 | 72 | 20 | 18 | ||
American Samoa | 2006 | * | 76 | 69 | … | … | |
Angola | 2010-2015 | 53 | 50 | 16 | 15 | ||
Anguilla | 2000-2002 | * | 81 | 77 | 24 | 21 | |
Argentina | 2010-2015 | 80 | 72 | 24 | 19 | ||
Armenia | 2010-2015 | 77 | 71 | 22 | 18 | ||
Aruba | 2010-2015 | 78 | 73 | 22 | 18 | ||
Australia1 | 2010-2015 | 84 | 80 | 26 | 23 | ||
Austria | 2010-2015 | 84 | 78 | 26 | 22 | ||
Azerbaijan2 | 2010-2015 | 74 | 68 | 20 | 16 | ||
Bahamas | 2010-2015 | 79 | 73 | 23 | 18 | ||
Bahrain | 2010-2015 | 76 | 75 | 19 | 18 | ||
Bangladesh | 2010-2015 | 70 | 69 | 18 | 18 | ||
Barbados | 2010-2015 | 80 | 74 | 23 | 19 | ||
Belarus | 2010-2015 | 76 | 65 | 21 | 14 | ||
Belgium | 2010-2015 | 83 | 77 | 25 | 21 | ||
Belize | 2010-2015 | 78 | 75 | 23 | 21 | ||
Benin | 2010-2015 | 59 | 55 | 17 | 16 | ||
Bermuda | 2010 | * | 82 | 77 | 24 | 20 | |
Bhutan | 2010-2015 | 70 | 66 | 19 | 18 | ||
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 2010-2015 | 69 | 65 | 19 | 17 | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2010-2015 | 78 | 73 | 22 | 18 | ||
Botswana | 2010-2015 | 51 | 54 | 18 | 16 | ||
Brazil | 2010-2015 | 77 | 71 | 23 | 20 | ||
Brunei Darussalam | 2010-2015 | 81 | 76 | 24 | 21 | ||
Bulgaria | 2010-2015 | 77 | 70 | 21 | 17 | ||
Burkina Faso | 2010-2015 | 57 | 55 | 15 | 15 | ||
Burundi | 2010-2015 | 53 | 50 | 16 | 15 | ||
Cambodia | 2010-2015 | 65 | 62 | 17 | 16 | ||
Cameroon | 2010-2015 | 54 | 51 | 17 | 16 | ||
Canada | 2010-2015 | 83 | 79 | 26 | 22 | ||
Cape Verde | 2010-2015 | 78 | 71 | 22 | 17 | ||
Cayman Islands | 2006 | * a | 84 | 76 | 26 | 21 | |
Central African Republic | 2010-2015 | 51 | 48 | 16 | 15 | ||
Chad | 2010-2015 | 52 | 49 | 16 | 14 | ||
Channel Islands 3 | 2010-2015 | 82 | 78 | 25 | 21 | ||
Chile | 2010-2015 | 82 | 76 | 25 | 21 | ||
China 4 | 2010-2015 | 76 | 72 | 21 | 18 | ||
China, Hong Kong SAR 5 | 2010-2015 | 86 | 80 | 28 | 23 | ||
China, Macao SAR 6 | 2010-2015 | 84 | 79 | 25 | 22 | ||
Colombia | 2010-2015 | 78 | 70 | 22 | 20 | ||
Comoros | 2010-2015 | 63 | 60 | 17 | 15 | ||
Congo | 2010-2015 | 59 | 57 | 18 | 16 | ||
Cook Islands | 2001-2006 | *b | 76 | 70 | 20 | 18 | |
Costa Rica | 2010-2015 | 82 | 77 | 25 | 22 | ||
Côte d'Ivoire | 2010-2015 | 58 | 55 | 17 | 16 | ||
Croatia | 2010-2015 | 80 | 73 | 23 | 18 | ||
Cuba | 2010-2015 | 81 | 77 | 24 | 22 | ||
Cyprus 7 | 2010-2015 | 82 | 78 | 24 | 20 | ||
Czech Republic | 2010-2015 | 81 | 75 | 23 | 19 | ||
Dem. People's Republic of Korea | 2010-2015 | 72 | 66 | 19 | 14 | ||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2010-2015 | 51 | 47 | 16 | 15 | ||
Denmark | 2010-2015 | 81 | 77 | 24 | 21 | ||
Djibouti | 2010-2015 | 60 | 57 | 16 | 15 | ||
Dominica | 2008 | * | 78 | 74 | … | … | |
Dominican Republic | 2010-2015 | 77 | 71 | 24 | 21 | ||
Ecuador | 2010-2015 | 79 | 73 | 24 | 21 | ||
Egypt | 2010-2015 | 76 | 72 | 20 | 17 | ||
El Salvador | 2010-2015 | 77 | 68 | 23 | 21 | ||
Equatorial Guinea | 2010-2015 | 53 | 50 | 16 | 15 | ||
Eritrea | 2010-2015 | 64 | 60 | 17 | 13 | ||
Estonia | 2010-2015 | 80 | 70 | 23 | 17 | ||
Ethiopia | 2010-2015 | 62 | 58 | 18 | 16 | ||
Faeroe Islands | 2008 | * | 82 | 77 | 24 | 21 | |
Fiji | 2010-2015 | 72 | 67 | 19 | 15 | ||
Finland 8 | 2010-2015 | 83 | 77 | 26 | 22 | ||
France | 2010-2015 | 85 | 78 | 27 | 22 | ||
French Guiana | 2010-2015 | 81 | 73 | 24 | 18 | ||
French Polynesia | 2010-2015 | 78 | 73 | 22 | 18 | ||
Gabon | 2010-2015 | 64 | 62 | 19 | 18 | ||
Gambia | 2010-2015 | 60 | 58 | 14 | 13 | ||
Georgia 9 | 2010-2015 | 77 | 71 | 22 | 17 | ||
Germany | 2010-2015 | 83 | 78 | 25 | 22 | ||
Ghana | 2010-2015 | 66 | 64 | 19 | 18 | ||
Gibraltar | 2001 | * c | 83 | 79 | 21 | 18 | |
Greece | 2010-2015 | 83 | 78 | 25 | 22 | ||
Greenland | 2006 - 2010 | * | 73 | 68 | 19 | 16 | |
Grenada | 2010-2015 | 78 | 74 | 22 | 19 | ||
Guadeloupe 10 | 2010-2015 | 84 | 76 | 26 | 22 | ||
Guam | 2010-2015 | 79 | 74 | 22 | 19 | ||
Guatemala | 2010-2015 | 75 | 68 | 22 | 20 | ||
Guinea | 2010-2015 | 56 | 53 | 17 | 16 | ||
Guinea-Bissau | 2010-2015 | 50 | 47 | 16 | 15 | ||
Guyana | 2010-2015 | 73 | 67 | 21 | 17 | ||
Haiti | 2010-2015 | 64 | 61 | 17 | 16 | ||
Honduras | 2010-2015 | 76 | 71 | 23 | 20 | ||
Hungary | 2010-2015 | 78 | 71 | 22 | 17 | ||
Iceland | 2010-2015 | 84 | 80 | 26 | 23 | ||
India | 2010-2015 | 68 | 64 | 18 | 16 | ||
Indonesia | 2010-2015 | 72 | 68 | 19 | 17 | ||
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 2010-2015 | 75 | 72 | 20 | 20 | ||
Iraq | 2010-2015 | 73 | 68 | 20 | 17 | ||
Ireland | 2010-2015 | 83 | 78 | 25 | 22 | ||
Isle of Man | 1996 | * | 80 | 74 | 22 | 18 | |
Israel | 2010-2015 | 84 | 80 | 26 | 23 | ||
Italy | 2010-2015 | 85 | 79 | 26 | 22 | ||
Jamaica | 2010-2015 | 76 | 71 | 22 | 20 | ||
Japan | 2010-2015 | 87 | 80 | 29 | 23 | ||
Jordan | 2010-2015 | 75 | 72 | 20 | 19 | ||
Kazakhstan | 2010-2015 | 73 | 62 | 19 | 14 | ||
Kenya | 2010-2015 | 59 | 57 | 18 | 17 | ||
Kiribati | 2005 | * | 63 | 59 | 16 | 13 | |
Kuwait | 2010-2015 | 76 | 74 | 18 | 18 | ||
Kyrgyzstan | 2010-2015 | 72 | 64 | 19 | 15 | ||
Lao People's Democratic Republic | 2010-2015 | 69 | 66 | 18 | 16 | ||
Latvia | 2010-2015 | 79 | 69 | 22 | 17 | ||
Lebanon | 2010-2015 | 75 | 71 | 20 | 17 | ||
Lesotho | 2010-2015 | 48 | 50 | 17 | 15 | ||
Liberia | 2010-2015 | 59 | 56 | 16 | 15 | ||
Libya | 2010-2015 | 78 | 73 | 22 | 18 | ||
Lithuania | 2010-2015 | 78 | 67 | 22 | 16 | ||
Luxembourg | 2010-2015 | 83 | 78 | 25 | 21 | ||
Madagascar | 2010-2015 | 69 | 65 | 19 | 18 | ||
Malawi | 2010-2015 | 55 | 55 | 18 | 16 | ||
Malaysia 11 | 2010-2015 | 77 | 73 | 20 | 18 | ||
Maldives | 2010-2015 | 79 | 76 | 21 | 20 | ||
Mali | 2010-2015 | 53 | 51 | 14 | 13 | ||
Malta | 2010-2015 | 82 | 78 | 24 | 21 | ||
Marshall Islands | 2004 | * | 71 | 67 | … | … | |
Martinique | 2010-2015 | 84 | 77 | 26 | 22 | ||
Mauritania | 2010-2015 | 61 | 57 | 15 | 14 | ||
Mauritius 12 | 2010-2015 | 77 | 70 | 21 | 17 | ||
Mayotte | 2010-2015 | 82 | 74 | 24 | 22 | ||
Mexico | 2010-2015 | 80 | 75 | 23 | 21 | ||
Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 2010-2015 | 70 | 68 | 18 | 17 | ||
Mongolia | 2010-2015 | 73 | 65 | 20 | 16 | ||
Montenegro | 2010-2015 | 77 | 73 | 21 | 18 | ||
Morocco | 2010-2015 | 75 | 70 | 20 | 17 | ||
Mozambique | 2010-2015 | 52 | 50 | 17 | 16 | ||
Myanmar | 2010-2015 | 68 | 64 | 18 | 16 | ||
Namibia | 2010-2015 | 63 | 62 | 19 | 17 | ||
Nauru | 2006 | * | 57 | 55 | … | … | |
Nepal | 2010-2015 | 70 | 68 | 18 | 17 | ||
Netherlands | 2010-2015 | 83 | 79 | 25 | 22 | ||
Netherlands Antilles 13 | 2010-2015 | 80 | 74 | 23 | 20 | ||
New Caledonia | 2010-2015 | 80 | 74 | 24 | 19 | ||
New Zealand | 2010-2015 | 83 | 79 | 25 | 22 | ||
Nicaragua | 2010-2015 | 77 | 71 | 23 | 20 | ||
Niger | 2010-2015 | 56 | 55 | 15 | 14 | ||
Nigeria | 2010-2015 | 53 | 52 | 17 | 15 | ||
Niue | 2006 | * | 76 | 67 | … | … | |
Northern Mariana Islands | 2009 | * | 80 | 74 | … | … | |
Norway 14 | 2010-2015 | 83 | 79 | 26 | 22 | ||
Occupied Palestinian Territory 15 | 2010-2015 | 75 | 72 | 20 | 17 | ||
Oman | 2010-2015 | 76 | 71 | 19 | 16 | ||
Pakistan | 2010-2015 | 67 | 65 | 18 | 17 | ||
Palau | 2005 | ** | 72 | 66 | … | … | |
Panama | 2010-2015 | 79 | 74 | 23 | 21 | ||
Papua New Guinea | 2010-2015 | 66 | 61 | 17 | 14 | ||
Paraguay | 2010-2015 | 75 | 71 | 22 | 20 | ||
Peru | 2010-2015 | 77 | 72 | 23 | 20 | ||
Philippines | 2010-2015 | 73 | 66 | 19 | 16 | ||
Poland | 2010-2015 | 81 | 72 | 23 | 18 | ||
Portugal | 2010-2015 | 83 | 77 | 25 | 21 | ||
Puerto Rico | 2010-2015 | 83 | 75 | 26 | 21 | ||
Qatar | 2010-2015 | 78 | 79 | 21 | 22 | ||
Republic of Korea | 2010-2015 | 84 | 77 | 26 | 21 | ||
Republic of Moldova 16 | 2010-2015 | 73 | 66 | 19 | 15 | ||
Réunion | 2010-2015 | 82 | 74 | 24 | 22 | ||
Romania | 2010-2015 | 78 | 71 | 22 | 17 | ||
Russian Federation | 2010-2015 | 75 | 63 | 21 | 15 | ||
Rwanda | 2010-2015 | 57 | 54 | 17 | 16 | ||
Saint Helena | 2000-2009 | * | 79 | 73 | 24 | 20 | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1998 | * | 71 | 68 | 18 | 17 | |
Saint Lucia | 2010-2015 | 78 | 72 | 23 | 18 | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2010-2015 | 75 | 70 | 20 | 17 | ||
Samoa | 2010-2015 | 76 | 70 | 21 | 16 | ||
San Marino | 2000 | * | 85 | 78 | 26 | 22 | |
Sao Tome and Principe | 2010-2015 | 66 | 64 | 18 | 17 | ||
Saudi Arabia | 2010-2015 | 76 | 73 | 20 | 19 | ||
Senegal | 2010-2015 | 61 | 59 | 14 | 13 | ||
Serbia 17 | 2010-2015 | 77 | 72 | 21 | 18 | ||
Seychelles | 2011 | * d | 78 | 68 | 22 | 17 | |
Sierra Leone | 2010-2015 | 49 | 48 | 11 | 11 | ||
Singapore | 2010-2015 | 84 | 79 | 25 | 22 | ||
Slovakia | 2010-2015 | 80 | 72 | 22 | 17 | ||
Slovenia | 2010-2015 | 83 | 76 | 25 | 20 | ||
Solomon Islands | 2010-2015 | 70 | 67 | 18 | 16 | ||
Somalia | 2010-2015 | 53 | 50 | 16 | 15 | ||
South Africa | 2010-2015 | 54 | 53 | 18 | 14 | ||
Spain 18 | 2010-2015 | 85 | 79 | 27 | 22 | ||
Sri Lanka | 2010-2015 | 78 | 72 | 22 | 19 | ||
Sudan 19 | 2010-2015 | 64 | 60 | 18 | 16 | ||
Suriname | 2010-2015 | 74 | 68 | 20 | 17 | ||
Swaziland | 2010-2015 | 49 | 50 | 17 | 15 | ||
Sweden | 2010-2015 | 84 | 80 | 26 | 22 | ||
Switzerland | 2010-2015 | 85 | 80 | 27 | 23 | ||
Syrian Arab Republic | 2010-2015 | 78 | 74 | 21 | 19 | ||
Tajikistan | 2010-2015 | 71 | 65 | 21 | 16 | ||
TFYR Macedonia 20 | 2010-2015 | 77 | 73 | 21 | 18 | ||
Thailand | 2010-2015 | 78 | 71 | 22 | 19 | ||
Timor-Leste | 2010-2015 | 64 | 62 | 17 | 15 | ||
Togo | 2010-2015 | 59 | 56 | 18 | 16 | ||
Tokelau | 1990 | ** | 70 | 68 | … | … | |
Tonga | 2010-2015 | 75 | 70 | 21 | 16 | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | 2010-2015 | 74 | 67 | 21 | 16 | ||
Tunisia | 2010-2015 | 77 | 73 | 21 | 18 | ||
Turkey | 2010-2015 | 77 | 72 | 21 | 18 | ||
Turkmenistan | 2010-2015 | 69 | 61 | 19 | 15 | ||
Turks and Caicos Islands | 2001 | * | 77 | 79 | 20 | 24 | |
Tuvalu | 1997-2002 | * | 65 | 62 | 17 | 14 | |
Uganda | 2010-2015 | 55 | 54 | 17 | 16 | ||
Ukraine | 2010-2015 | 75 | 64 | 20 | 15 | ||
United Arab Emirates | 2010-2015 | 78 | 76 | 21 | 20 | ||
United Kingdom | 2010-2015 | 82 | 78 | 25 | 22 | ||
United Republic of Tanzania 21 | 2010-2015 | 60 | 58 | 18 | 17 | ||
United States of America | 2010-2015 | 81 | 76 | 25 | 22 | ||
United States Virgin Islands | 2010-2015 | 83 | 77 | 26 | 20 | ||
Uruguay | 2010-2015 | 81 | 74 | 24 | 19 | ||
Uzbekistan | 2010-2015 | 72 | 66 | 20 | 17 | ||
Vanuatu | 2010-2015 | 74 | 70 | 19 | 17 | ||
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 2010-2015 | 78 | 72 | 22 | 20 | ||
Viet Nam | 2010-2015 | 77 | 73 | 23 | 20 | ||
Wallis and Futuna Islands | 2005-2008 | ** | 76 | 73 | … | … | |
Western Sahara | 2010-2015 | 70 | 66 | 18 | 16 | ||
Yemen | 2010-2015 | 68 | 65 | 18 | 16 | ||
Zambia | 2010-2015 | 50 | 49 | 17 | 16 | ||
Zimbabwe | 2010-2015 | 53 | 54 | 19 | 17 | ||
Footnotes |
|
… | Not available. |
* | Data are from official national life tables compiled by the United Nations Demographic Yearbook system. |
** | Data are published by the Secretariat of the Pacific Community. |
a | The data are based on a small number of death |
b | Excluding Niue |
c | The data for life expectancy at age 60 is based on the age of 65. |
d | The data for life expectancy at age 60 is based on the year of 2007. |
1 | Including Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island. |
2 | Including Nagorno-Karabakh. |
3 | Refers to Guernsey, and Jersey. |
4 | For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include Hong Kong and Macao, Special Administrative Regions (SAR) of China. |
5 | As of 1 July 1997, Hong Kong became a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China. |
6 | As of 20 December 1999, Macao became a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China. |
7 | Including Northern-Cyprus. |
8 | Including Åland Islands. |
9 | Including Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
10 | Including Saint-Barthélemy and Saint-Martin (French part). |
11 | Including Sabah and Sarawak. |
12 | Including Agalega, Rodrigues, and Saint Brandon. |
13 | Refers to Curaçao, Sint Maarten (Dutch part), Bonaire, Saba and Sint Eustatius. |
14 | Including Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands. |
15 | Including East Jerusalem. |
16 | Including Transnistria. |
17 | Including Kosovo. |
18 | Including Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melilla. |
19 | Including Southern Sudan which voted in favor of independence, but was not an official UN Member State as of May 2011. |
20 | The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. |
21 | Including Zanzibar. |
Sources: |
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2011), World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision. available in http://www.un.org/esa/population/unpop.htm; supplemented by official national statistics published in Demographic Yearbook, available from the United Nations Statistics Division website, http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/default.htm; and data compiled by the Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC) Statistics and Demography Programme, available from the SPC website, http://www.spc.int/sdp. |
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